A Brief History Roscón de Reyes:
Traditionally eaten on January 6 for the Epiphany or the "Day of the Three Wisemen", the roscón de reyes (Ring of the Kings) in Spain or rosca de reyes in Latin America is a bread, or Rosca, containing a little plastic figurine (about an inch long) representing the baby Jesus.
Roscón de Reyes is similar to King Cake served in Louisiana which also contains a figurine and is colored in the traditional Mardi Gras colors of green, yellow, and purple. The colors, purple (justice), green (faith), and gold (power) are meant to symbolize the three kings. Roscón de Reyes is baked an oval shape to symbolize a crown and decorated with dried and candied fruits such as figs or cherries to symbolize the many jewels found within a King’s crown.
Originally a fava bean was placed in the cake to symbolize the baby Jesus. Today a figurine of the baby Jesus is placed inside and the person who receives the piece with the figurine is blessed and traditionally takes the figurine to church on February 2 for Candlemas Day. This person is also expected to host a dinner on Candlemas Day serving traditional Christmas foods to their guests to share in their luck and prosperity.
A similar version of Roscón de Reyes with whole cooked eggs on top of the cake is also served on Easter as rosca de Pascua)
Recipe for Roscón de Reyes (Ring of the Kings)
Serves 16
12 ½” x 19” cookie sheet
3 piece mixing bowl set
Ingredients
1/2 cup warm water
1 package active dry yeast (2 ¼ teaspoons or 7 grams)
3 to 3 ½ cups all-purpose flour, divided (plus 2 or 3 Tbsp. more for dusting)
2/3 cup milk
6 tablespoons unsalted butter
1/3 cup granulated sugar (if you would like the mix sweeter add ¼ cup extra)
1 teaspoon salt
2 eggs
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
½ teaspoon almond extract
Freshly grated orange zest from 1 orange
Filling:
2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
2 tablespoons granulated sugar
½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
½ cup chopped pecans or almonds
¾ cups chopped mixed candied fruits and peels, such as dried cranberries, figs, apricots, and candied
Orange peels
Powder Sugar Glaze:
1 cup sifted powdered sugar
¼ teaspoon vanilla extract
Milk
Garnishes:
1 egg
Candied cherries
Candied orange peels
1 Plastic baby figurine
Instructions:
Pour warm water into a bowl, and sprinkle with yeast
Stir with a fork until the 1 package active dry yeast has dissolved
Let rest until foamy
Stir in ½ cup of flour
Cover bowl with plastic wrap and then place the bowl in a warm place
While the bowl rests in a warm place heat 2/3 cup milk and the 6 tablespoons butter in a small saucepan with 1/3 cup granulated sugar and 1 teaspoon salt
Cool the mixture to lukewarm
Using a standing mixer combine the milk and butter mixture with 1 cup of flour, 2 eggs, Yeast mixture, 1 teaspoon vanilla extract and ½ teaspoon almond extract along with the freshly grated orange zest from 1 orange
Beat at low speed for 30 seconds, scraping bowl constantly
Beat 3 minutes at high speed, at this point the dough will be sticky
Stir in enough of the remaining flour by hand to make a moderately soft dough
Knead dough on lightly floured surface 8 to 10 minutes or till smooth and elastic
DO NOT add too much flour, the texture should be very soft and sort of wet but manageable. Too much flour will make your bread dry
Place the dough in a greased bowl and turn once to grease surface
Cover and let dough rise in a warm place 1 to 1 ½ hours or till double
Take the dough and punch it down, then turn it out on lightly floured surface
Roll the dough to a 24x12-inch rectangle
Filling
Brush the dough with 2 tablespoons melted butter
Combine 2 tablespoons sugar and ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
Toss with a ½ cup chopped pecans or almonds and ¾ cups chopped mixed candied fruits and peels (You can use dried cranberries, figs, apricots, and candied orange peels)
Sprinkle over dough
Starting along a long side, tightly roll up the dough
Bring ends together to form a wreath
Place it seam side down on a greased baking sheet
Flatten slightly
With a sharp knife make slashes at intervals around edge
Cover with greased plastic wrap and let rise until nearly doubled (about 30 to 40 minutes)
Brush dough ring with the 1 beaten egg
Preheat the oven for at least 20 minutes at 375 degrees F
Bake 25 to 30 minutes or until golden brown
Cool completely on wire rack
Sugar Glaze
In a medium bowl, combine all glaze ingredients until smooth
Add enough milk for desired glaze consistency
Spread over the bread and decorate with candied cherries and orange peel
After the bread has cooled insert the figurine from the bottom of the bread.
TO AVOID CHOKING, MAKE SURE TO TELL YOUR GUESTS THERE IS A FIGURINE INSIDE!
Storage: Rosca de Reyes can be stored for up to 3 days in an airtight container.
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